Phosphorus oxychloride → 2-Chloro-6-(2,6-diethyl-phenyl)-4-ethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:23])[C:4]1[C:9]([CH2:10][CH3:11])=[CH:8][C:7]([C:12]2[C:17]([CH2:18][CH3:19])=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=2[CH2:20][CH3:21])=[N+:6]([O-])[CH:5]=1.O=P(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:26]>>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:23])[C:4]1[C:9]([CH2:10][CH3:11])=[CH:8][C:7]([C:12]2[C:17]([CH2:18][CH3:19])=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=2[CH2:20][CH3:21])=[N:6][C:5]=1[Cl:26]Participants
3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 6-(2,6-diethyl-phenyl)-4-ethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester N-oxide (1.7 g) and POCl3 (10 mL) is heated at 80° C. for 2 hours. The volatile material is removed in vacuo. Ice water and ether is added to the residue. The organic layer is separated and the aqueous layer is extracted with ether. The combined extract is washed with brine, dried, and concentrated to give 2-chloro-6-(2,6-diethyl-phenyl)-4-ethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester. 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.26 (t, 1H), 7.12 (d, 3H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 2.69 (q, 2H), 2.32 (m, 4H), 1.25 (t, 3H), 1.07 (t, 6H).
Workup
- customThe volatile material is removed in vacuo
- additionIce water and ether is added to the residue
- customThe organic layer is separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer is extracted with ether
- extractionThe combined extract
- washis washed with brine
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6dbcf6a3c01a4f22aedad75b4265e831
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_03
- Patent number
- US07342115B2
Reaction notes
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