Triethylamine → 1-(4-Dimethylamino-4-phenylcyclohexylmethyl)-3-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methylethyl]thiourea
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH2:4][C:5]1[C:13]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)[NH:7][CH:6]=1)[NH2:3].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:21](Cl)(Cl)=[S:22].[NH2:25][CH2:26][CH:27]1[CH2:32][CH2:31][C:30]([N:39]([CH3:41])[CH3:40])([C:33]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=2)[CH2:29][CH2:28]1>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH3:40][N:39]([CH3:41])[C:30]1([C:33]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=2)[CH2:31][CH2:32][CH:27]([CH2:26][NH:25][C:21]([NH:3][CH:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:4][C:5]2[C:13]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[NH:7][CH:6]=2)=[S:22])[CH2:28][CH2:29]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
α-methyltryptamine (261.4 mg, 1.5 mmole) was dissolved in dry chloroform (15 ml) and combined with triethylamine (422 μl, 3 mmole). The mixture was cooled to −5° C. Thiophosgene (115 μl, 1.5 mmole) dissolved in chloroform (10 ml) was then added dropwise, resulting in the formation of a precipitate. After a reaction time of 18 h at RT, (4-aminomethyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexyl)-dimethylamine (348.55 mg, 1.5 mmole) dissolved in chloroform (10 ml) was added. After 20 h stirring at RT, the reaction mixture was clear. Working up was performed by washing the batch with saturated NaHCO3 solution (3×5 ml) and water (5 ml). The organic phase was dried with Na2SO4 and evaporated. The product was a mixture of two diastereoisomers. These were purified and separated by column chromatography [silica gel 60 (70 g); eluent: MeOH/EE 1:5 (1500 ml)]. The more nonpolar diastereoisomer of 1-(4-dimethylamino-4-phenylcyclohexylmethyl)-3-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]thiourea (177 mg, m.p. 99-104° C., 26%) and also the more polar diastereoisomer of 1-(4-dimethylamino-4-phenylcyclohexylmethyl)-3-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methylethyl]thiourea (152 mg, m.p. 93-95° C., 23%) were colorless solids.
Workup
- additionwas then added dropwise
- customresulting in the formation of a precipitate
- additionwas added
- washby washing the batch with saturated NaHCO3 solution (3×5 ml) and water (5 ml)
- dry with materialThe organic phase was dried with Na2SO4
- customevaporated
- additiona mixture of two diastereoisomers
- customThese were purified
- customseparated by column chromatography [silica gel 60 (70 g); eluent: MeOH/EE 1:5 (1500 ml)]
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-28a43240c4ae4c9fadae856ec45e6016
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_03
- Patent number
- US07348354B2
Reaction notes
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