4-Bromobutyronitrile → HCID 85930160, compound
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][C:5]#[N:6].[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:11]([CH2:12][NH:13][C:14](=[S:16])[S-:15])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[NH4+]>CN(C)C=O>[C:5]([CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][S:16][C:14](=[S:15])[NH:13][CH2:12][C:11]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:8]([Cl:7])=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)#[N:6]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To 37.5 g. of 4-bromobutyronitrile in 350 ml. of absolute dimethylformamide were added, while cooling with ice, 53.7 g. of ammonium (N-4-chlorobenzyl)dithiocarbamate and the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. After evaporation in vacuo, the product was taken up in ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried, concentrated and the residue crystallized from diethyl ether/diisopropyl ether, whereby 48.2 g. of 3-cyanopropyl(p-chlorobenzyl)dithiocarbamate having a melting point of 61°-63° C. were obtained.
Workup
- temperaturewhile cooling with ice, 53.7 g
- customAfter evaporation in vacuo
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customthe residue crystallized from diethyl ether/diisopropyl ether, whereby 48.2 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-601135409a4948cfb8b3135244c7e76d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_05
- Patent number
- US04202832
Reaction notes
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