反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 120 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a mixture of zinc cyanide(II) (41.3 g), 5-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-1,3-oxazole (150 g), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (10.8 g), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (13.0 g), zinc powder (4.60 g) and N,N-dimethylacetamide (600 mL) was stirred to at 120° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (1.4 L), aqueous ammonia (20%, 100 mL) and water (700 mL) were added, and the mixture was filtered through celite. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were is washed with water and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. To a mixture of the residue in DMF (880 mL) was added dropwise sodium methoxide (28% methanol solution, 170 g) at 0° C., the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hr, and ice water (300 g) was added. The resulting solid was collected by filtration, washed with water, and added to 6N hydrochloric acid (1.3 L). The reaction mixture was heated under reflux for 2 days, and allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting solid was collected by filtration, washed with water, subjected to azeotropic distillation with toluene and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (93.0 g).
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwere added
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered through celite
- customThe organic layer was separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were is washed with water and saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
- additionTo a mixture of the residue in DMF (880 mL)
- additionwas added dropwise sodium methoxide (28% methanol solution, 170 g) at 0° C.
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hr
- additionice water (300 g) was added
- filtrationThe resulting solid was collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- additionadded to 6N hydrochloric acid (1.3 L)
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 2 days
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- filtrationThe resulting solid was collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- distillationsubjected to azeotropic distillation with toluene
- customdried under reduced pressure