Water → Ethyl 4-[2-azido-4-chloro-7-(1-ethylpropyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]butanoate
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:6]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[C:5]2[C:15]([CH:20]([CH2:23][CH3:24])[CH2:21][CH3:22])=[CH:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([Cl:19])[C:4]=2[N:3]=1.[N-:25]=[N+:26]=[N-:27].[Na+].O>CN1CCCC1=O>[N:25]([C:2]1[N:6]([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[C:5]2[C:15]([CH:20]([CH2:23][CH3:24])[CH2:21][CH3:22])=[CH:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([Cl:19])[C:4]=2[N:3]=1)=[N+:26]=[N-:27]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A mixture of ethyl 4-[2,4-dichloro-7-(1-ethylpropyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl]butanoate (Reference Example 33; 7.40 g, 20.0 mmol) and sodium azide (2.60 g, 40.0 mmol) in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (20 mL) was stirred at 110° C. for 12 hr. After cooling, water was added to the mixture, which was extracted with ethyl acetate. Organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with a 10-30% ethyl acetate/n-hexane gradient mixture. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (4.90 g, 12.9 mmol, 64%) as a pale yellow solid.
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling
- extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate
- washOrganic layer was washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with a 10-30% ethyl acetate/n-hexane gradient mixture
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a73bdc80e0b04111a1e9b281deba1239
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08901141B2
Reaction notes
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