Triethylamine → HCID 66760143, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([Cl:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([NH2:9])=[C:4]([NH2:10])[CH:3]=1.[CH2:11](N(CC)CC)[CH3:12].[Cl:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([CH:25]2[CH2:31][C:30](=[O:32])[O:29][C:27](=O)[CH2:26]2)=[CH:21][CH:20]=1>O1CCOCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([Cl:8])=[CH:6][C:5]2[N:9]=[C:11]([CH2:12][CH:25]([C:22]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([Cl:18])=[CH:24][CH:23]=3)[CH2:31][C:30]([O:29][CH2:27][CH3:26])=[O:32])[NH:10][C:4]=2[CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
The solution of commercial 4,5-dichloro-1,2-phenylenediamine (0.36 g) and triethyl amine (0.32 ml) in 1,4-dioxane (1.5 ml) was added to a solution of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)glutaric anhydride (0.45 g) in 1,4-dioxane (1 ml) with ice cooling. The resulting mixture was stirred at rt for 0.5 h and at 40° C. for 0.5 h. Again under ice cooling 1M HCl (3 ml) was added dropwise. A gummy precipitate is formed. After 0.5 h of cooling the aqueous layer is removed by decantation and the residue is dissolved in methanol. The dark solution is decolorized with activated carbon, filtered, and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The amorphous solid is redissolved in ethanol (6 ml) and conc. HCl (2 ml) and stirred at reflux for 16 h. After cooling to rt the pH is adjusted to 8 by addition of first NaOH solution, then sat. sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous layer is extracted with dichloromethane (40 ml) and the organic layer is washed with sat. sodium chloride solution and dried (sodium sulfate). After concentration the crude (0.46 g) is purified by flash chromatography ((dichloromethane/2% methanol/1% triethyl amine) on silica gel to afford ethyl 4-(5,6-dichloro-2-benzimidazolyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butanoate (0.33 g) as yellowish, amorphous solid.
Workup
- customA gummy precipitate is formed
- temperatureAfter 0.5 h of cooling the aqueous layer
- customis removed by decantation
- dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in methanol
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionThe amorphous solid is redissolved in ethanol (6 ml)
- stirringconc. HCl (2 ml) and stirred
- temperatureat reflux for 16 h
- temperatureAfter cooling to rt the pH
- additionis adjusted to 8 by addition of first NaOH solution
- extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with dichloromethane (40 ml)
- washthe organic layer is washed with sat. sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried (sodium sulfate)
- concentrationAfter concentration the crude (0.46 g)
- customis purified by flash chromatography ((dichloromethane/2% methanol/1% triethyl amine) on silica gel
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0cc1b4e009ad4d7e8cd85fdb52a0e628
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08912186B2
Reaction notes
Loading…