Cesium carbonate → HCID 65647653, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[C:6](Cl)[N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:10][C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=1B(O)O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+].C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].O.O1CCOCC1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[C:6]([C:12]2[CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=[CH:16][C:11]=2[CH3:10])[N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
First, into a recovery flask equipped with a reflux pipe were put 5.0 g of 4,6-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine, 4.6 g of 2-methylphenylboronic acid, 20 g of cesium carbonate, 2.5 mL of 15% toluene solution of tricyclohexylphosphine (abbreviation: Cy3P), 0.47 g of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (0) (abbreviation: Pd2(dba)3), and 40 mL of dioxane, and the air in the flask was replaced with argon. This reaction container was heated by irradiation with microwaves (2.45 GHz, 150 W) for 2 hours. After that, water was added to this solution and an organic layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate, water, and saturated saline, and was dried with magnesium sulfate. The solution after drying was filtered. The solvent of this solution was distilled off, and then the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using dichloromethane as a developing solvent and the obtained fraction was concentrated, so that 4-chloro-5-methyl-6-(2-methylphenyl)pyrimidine was obtained (a white solid, yield of 58%). Note that the irradiation with microwaves was performed using a microwave synthesis system (Discover, manufactured by CEM Corporation). A synthesis scheme (q-1) of Step 1 is shown below.
Workup
- customFirst, into a recovery flask equipped with a reflux pipe
- temperatureThis reaction container was heated by irradiation with microwaves (2.45 GHz, 150 W) for 2 hours
- extractionan organic layer was extracted with dichloromethane
- washThe obtained organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate, water, and saturated saline
- dry with materialwas dried with magnesium sulfate
- customThe solution after drying
- filtrationwas filtered
- distillationThe solvent of this solution was distilled off
- customthe obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
- concentrationthe obtained fraction was concentrated, so that 4-chloro-5-methyl-6-(2-methylphenyl)pyrimidine
- customwas obtained (a white solid, yield of 58%)
- customNote that the irradiation with microwaves
- customa microwave synthesis system (Discover, manufactured by CEM Corporation)
- customA synthesis scheme (q-1) of Step 1
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-079d533e255b48b8bf2a4a3620043c19
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08921548B2
Reaction notes
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