Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sodium Iodide | HCID 5238 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | 5-(3-Chloropropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine | HCID 286779 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl 2-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridine-3-carboxylate | HCID 20132428 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Methyl Ethyl Ketone | HCID 6569 | — |
| Product | HCID 69946958 | HCID 69946958 | 50% |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of 5-(3-chloropropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine (4.54 g, 16.7 mmol), 2-piperazinylnicotinic acid methyl ester 3.7 g, 16.7 mmol), dry potassium carbonate (6.92 g, 50.1 mmol), sodium iodide (2.5 g, 16.7 mmol) and 2-butanone (50 ml) was heated at reflux temperature for 60 h. After cooling to room temperature, toluene (100 ml) and water (100 ml) were added. The organic layer was separated, washed with water (2×50 ml) and evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using a mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate (3:1) containing triethylamine (2.5%) as eluent. This afforded 2.3 g (30%) of 2-(4-(3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-1-propyl)-1-piperazinyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as an oil. A mixture of the above ester (2.3 g, 5.04 mmol) dissolved in a mixture of 2 N sodium hydroxide (8.32 ml, 16.63 mmol) and ethanol (25 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The ethanol was evaporated in vacuo, and the remainder was diluted with water (50 ml). 2 N Hydrochloric acid (20 ml) was added, and the solution was washed with diethyl ether (25 ml). The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo to afford a foam. This was crystallized from tetrahydrofuran, filtered and dried, affording 1.20 g (50%) of the title compound.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US05916889 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_06 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-6aa987ee1abb4a3abe8e3d740b53709e |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_06 |
|---|