Sodium Iodide → HCID 69946958, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C:11]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][C:10]=2[CH2:9][CH2:8][C:7]2[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][C:6]1=2.C[O:21][C:22](=[O:35])[C:23]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[N:25][C:24]=1[N:29]1[CH2:34][CH2:33][NH:32][CH2:31][CH2:30]1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[I-].[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)C.O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.CC(=O)CC>[ClH:1].[ClH:1].[CH:16]1[C:7]2[CH2:8][CH2:9][C:10]3[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=3[N:5]([CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][N:32]3[CH2:33][CH2:34][N:29]([C:24]4[C:23]([C:22]([OH:35])=[O:21])=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][N:25]=4)[CH2:30][CH2:31]3)[C:6]=2[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
A mixture of 5-(3-chloropropyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepine (4.54 g, 16.7 mmol), 2-piperazinylnicotinic acid methyl ester 3.7 g, 16.7 mmol), dry potassium carbonate (6.92 g, 50.1 mmol), sodium iodide (2.5 g, 16.7 mmol) and 2-butanone (50 ml) was heated at reflux temperature for 60 h. After cooling to room temperature, toluene (100 ml) and water (100 ml) were added. The organic layer was separated, washed with water (2×50 ml) and evaporated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using a mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate (3:1) containing triethylamine (2.5%) as eluent. This afforded 2.3 g (30%) of 2-(4-(3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz[b,f]azepin-5-yl)-1-propyl)-1-piperazinyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid methyl ester as an oil. A mixture of the above ester (2.3 g, 5.04 mmol) dissolved in a mixture of 2 N sodium hydroxide (8.32 ml, 16.63 mmol) and ethanol (25 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The ethanol was evaporated in vacuo, and the remainder was diluted with water (50 ml). 2 N Hydrochloric acid (20 ml) was added, and the solution was washed with diethyl ether (25 ml). The aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml). The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated in vacuo to afford a foam. This was crystallized from tetrahydrofuran, filtered and dried, affording 1.20 g (50%) of the title compound.
Workup
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureat reflux temperature for 60 h
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water (2×50 ml)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using
- additiona mixture of toluene and ethyl acetate (3:1)
- additioncontaining triethylamine (2.5%) as eluent
- customThe ethanol was evaporated in vacuo
- additionthe remainder was diluted with water (50 ml)
- addition2 N Hydrochloric acid (20 ml) was added
- washthe solution was washed with diethyl ether (25 ml)
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (3×30 ml)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customto afford a foam
- customThis was crystallized from tetrahydrofuran
- filtrationfiltered
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6aa987ee1abb4a3abe8e3d740b53709e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_06
- Patent number
- US05916889
Reaction notes
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