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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1418732Generated: October 26, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 3-Amino-2-[(1-methylethyl)thio]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1418732

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant3-Chloro-2-(isopropylthio)anilineHCID 2735747—
CatalystManganeseHCID 23930—
CatalystNickel chloride dihydrateHCID 10942802—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Amino-2-[(1-methylethyl)thio]benzonitrileHCID 5365121190%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

6 liters of dimethylformamide are added to 50 g of nickel chloride dihydrate, 200 g of BPPFA (1,1'-bisdiphenylphosphine-1-(dimethylaminoethyl)ferrocene) and 49 g of manganese powder, and the mixture is stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours under an inert atmosphere. A brown suspension forms. 1,200 g of 3-chloro-2-isopropylthioaniline and 430 g of KCN are added to the suspension and the mixture is stirred for 16 hours at 50° C. After working up, white crystals of m.p. 82° C. are obtained in a yield of approximately 90%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05883283
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-bed8d66093ae49b6aa687e225d62be2c
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03