Ammonium Chloride → HCID 54239004, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([Cl:12])=[CH:9][CH:10]=[O:11])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:13][Mg]Br.[NH4+].[Cl-]>C1COCC1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:8]([Cl:12])=[CH:9][CH:10]([OH:11])[CH3:13])=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a cooled (-78° C.) solution of 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-chloroacrolein (2.0 g, 10.4 mmol, obtained according to Hauptmann et al, Tetrahedron Lett. 1968, 1317) in dry THF (30 mL) was added dropwise a 3M solution of methylmagnesium bromide in THF (3.47 mL, 10.4 mmol). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at -78° C. for 0.5 h. Next, saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution was added and the mixture was concentrated. The resulting aqueous residue was extracted with CHCl3, dried, filtered, concentrated and purified by flash chromatography to give 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-chloro-3-buten-2-ol (1.54 g, 71%) as a colourless oil: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ (TMS) 7.51 (dt, Jt =2.6, Jd =8.6, 2H, arom), 7.33 (dt, Jt =2.6, Jd =8.6, 2H, arom), 6.18 (d, J=7.5, 1H, =CH), 4.93 (quint, J=6.4, 1H, CHOH), 1.39 (d, J=6.4, 3H, CHCH3).
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated
- extractionThe resulting aqueous residue was extracted with CHCl3
- customdried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- custompurified by flash chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d93598c3d2224a358a07564d4735705c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_03
- Patent number
- US05888941
Reaction notes
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