Ammonium Chloride → 3-Chloro-6-methoxy-[1,5]naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile
Reaction equation
[Cu][C:2]#[N:3].Br[C:5]1[C:6]([Cl:17])=[CH:7][N:8]=[C:9]2[C:14]=1[N:13]=[C:12]([O:15][CH3:16])[CH:11]=[CH:10]2.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CN(C)C=O>[Cl:17][C:6]1[CH:7]=[N:8][C:9]2[C:14]([C:5]=1[C:2]#[N:3])=[N:13][C:12]([O:15][CH3:16])=[CH:11][CH:10]=2Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 130 °C
Procedure
Copper(I) cyanide (39.3 g, 0.44 mol, 1.2 eq) is added at room temperature to a stirred solution of 8-bromo-7-chloro-2-methoxy-[1,5]naphthyridine (100 g, 0.37 mol, 1.0 eq) in N,N-dimethylformamide (1.5 L). After 8 hours stirring at 130° C., the reaction mixture is cooled down to room temperature and treated with a saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution (1.5 L). The aqueous layer is separated and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×1.5 L). The combined organic layers are dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give a residue that is washed with ethanol (20 mL) to afford 3-chloro-6-methoxy-[1,5]naphthyridine-4-carbonitrile as an off-white solid (49.5 g, 62% yield).
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction mixture is cooled down to room temperature
- customThe aqueous layer is separated
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×1.5 L)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers are dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a residue that
- washis washed with ethanol (20 mL)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-361a027e7b6b4fc486e238988e3a0ea9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_01
- Patent number
- US08927541B2
Reaction notes
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