Sodium Carbonate → 2-m-Tolyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinonitrile
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:9]=[C:8]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].[C:14]1([CH3:23])[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[C:16](B(O)O)[CH:15]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].C1CCCCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(O)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:14]1([CH3:23])[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[C:16]([C:2]2[N:9]=[C:8]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=2[C:4]#[N:5])[CH:15]=1Participants
9
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
2-Chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinonitrile (3 g, 14.56 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (70 mL) and ethanol (14 mL). m-tolylboronic acid (2.969 g, 21.814 mmol), aqueous sodium carbonate solution (2 M, 14 mL) and Pd(PPh3)4 (1.684 g, 1.456 mmol) were added. The mixture was flushed with nitrogen and stirred under microwave conditions (7 bar) at 100° C. for 2 h. The concentrated reaction mixture was cooled, diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL), passed through celite (cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 9:1, 2×1 L) and concentrated in vacuo to afford 2-m-tolyl-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinonitrile (1.87 g, 49%).
Workup
- customThe mixture was flushed with nitrogen
- customThe concentrated reaction mixture
- temperaturewas cooled
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6f30511677c749ccbacfa832fd2b2618
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_01
- Patent number
- US08937092B2
Reaction notes
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