Diisobutylaluminum hydride → (Z)-5-phenylpent-4-enal

HRID 1432810Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1432810 reaction equation
[C:1]1(/[CH:7]=[CH:8]\[CH2:9][CH2:10][C:11](OCC)=[O:12])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.CC(C[AlH]CC(C)C)C>ClCCl>[C:1]1(/[CH:7]=[CH:8]\[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH:11]=[O:12])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

(Z)-Ethyl 5-phenylpent-4-enoate (1.600 g, 7.833 mmol) was taken up in dichloromethane (100 mL) under N2 and chilled to −78° C. DIBAL (1M in hexanes, 9 mL, 9.0 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 hours. The excess DIBAL was quenched with the slow addition of methanol (25 mL). The resulting solution was poured into a saturated solution of sodium/potassium tartarate (400 mL). Further hexane (150 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature over night. The organic phase was collected and solvent removed under reduced pressure. The resulting oil was purified by column chromatography (0-20% EtOAc/n-hexane, silica) to give (Z)-5-phenylpent-4-enal as a pale yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 9.77 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.21 (m, 3H), 6.49 (d, 1H, J=11.5), 5.62 (dt, 1H, J1=11.6, J2=7.2, Ph-CHCH), 2.70-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.55 (m, 2H). Contains ca. 16% (E)-5-phenylpent-4-enal.

Workup

  1. customThe excess DIBAL was quenched with the slow addition of methanol (25 mL)
  2. additionThe resulting solution was poured into a saturated solution of sodium/potassium tartarate (400 mL)
  3. additionFurther hexane (150 mL) was added
  4. stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature over night
  5. customThe organic phase was collected
  6. customsolvent removed under reduced pressure
  7. customThe resulting oil was purified by column chromatography (0-20% EtOAc/n-hexane, silica)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6372b0b0be9a4829bd7d342364eb2568
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_11
Patent number
US07612106B2

Reaction notes

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