Ethyl 2-methylacetoacetate → HCID 57937746, compound
Reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([O:5][C:6](=[O:12])[CH:7]([CH3:11])[C:8]([CH3:10])=[O:9])[CH3:4].Br[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][O:19][C:20](=[O:22])[CH3:21]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:8]([C:7]([CH3:11])([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][O:19][C:20](=[O:22])[CH3:21])[C:6]([O:5][CH2:3][CH3:4])=[O:12])(=[O:9])[CH3:10]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 1 L three necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer and reflux condenser was placed dry toluene (300 ml). The system was flushed with argon and sodium hydride (Aldrich, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) (7.2 g, 1.2 eq.) was added. Ethyl-α-methylacetoacetate (Aldrich, 21 g, 0.15 mole) was added with stirring over a 30 minutes. The resulting solution was heated under reflux for 2 hours and cooled slightly. (Note: Reaction mixture becomes a thick paste and a mechanical stirrer is essential). 5-Bromopentylacetate (Aldrich, 31.5 g, 15 mol) was added (all at once) and the suspension was heated under reflux for 12 hr, cooled, filtered and the solvent evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was distilled under vacuum to yield 20 g (45%) of colorless liquid, b.p 90-92 (0.5 mm). 1H NMR in CDCl3 δ, 4.1-4.2 (m, 2H, O—CH2CH3): 3.5 (t, J=7 Hz, 2H, CH2OCO—); 2.2 (s, 3H, CH3CO); 2.1 (s, 3H, —COCH3); 1.5-2.0 (m, 10H, 4-(CH2)2, C—CH3, OCH2CH3).
Workup
- temperaturereflux condenser
- additionwas added
- temperatureThe resulting solution was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 2 hours
- temperaturecooled slightly
- custom(Note: Reaction mixture
- temperaturewas heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 12 hr
- temperaturecooled
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent evaporated under reduced pressure
- distillationThe residue was distilled under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-36c983e8a166494c97d45b3a29ae14c9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_11
- Patent number
- US07615646B2
Reaction notes
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