Pinacol → HCID 24887406, compound
Reaction equation
CO[C:3](=[O:23])[CH2:4][CH:5]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=1[C:21]#[N:22])[C:6]1[CH:7]=[C:8]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)[NH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9]2.OC(C(O)(C)C)(C)C.[BH4-].[Na+]>CO>[NH:11]1[C:12]2[C:8](=[CH:7][C:6]([CH:5]3[CH2:4][C:3](=[O:23])[NH:22][CH2:21][C:16]4[CH:17]=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][C:15]3=4)=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)[CH:9]=[CH:10]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a mixture of 3-(2-cyano-phenyl)-3-(1H-indol-5-yl)-propionic acid methyl ester and pinacol (1:2 molar ratio, 2.1 g) in methanol (100 mL) was added sodium borohydride (2.6 g, 14 mmol), portionwise over 45 minutes. Stirring continued for 15 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then filtered through Celite, washed with methanol, and the combined filtrates were concentrated. The crude material so obtained was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 5% aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to a yellow oil which contained a mixture of 5-(1H-Indol-5-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo[c]azepin-3-one and uncyclized 3-(2-aminomethyl-phenyl)-3-(1H-indol-5-yl)-propionic acid methyl ester (not shown in Scheme B). This crude oil was suspended in 1,4-dioxane (100 mL) and heated to reflux for 40 hours, then cooled and concentrated to a brown oil and purified by flash chromatography (methanol/ethyl acetate) to afford pure 5-(1H-Indol-5-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo[c]azepin-3-one as a white solid (0.50 g). MS (M+H)=277.
Workup
- waitcontinued for 15 hours at room temperature
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was then filtered through Celite
- washwashed with methanol
- concentrationthe combined filtrates were concentrated
- customThe crude material so obtained
- customwas partitioned between ethyl acetate and 5% aqueous ammonium hydroxide
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated to a yellow oil which
- additiona mixture of 5-(1H-Indol-5-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-benzo[c]azepin-3-one and uncyclized 3-(2-aminomethyl-phenyl)-3-(1H-indol-5-yl)-propionic acid methyl ester (not
- temperatureheated
- temperatureto reflux for 40 hours
- temperaturecooled
- concentrationconcentrated to a brown oil
- custompurified by flash chromatography (methanol/ethyl acetate)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4fcc7b9c5ce447cb9aa86cf2a9cd4dc9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_11
- Patent number
- US07622462B2
Reaction notes
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