Oxindole → (+/-)-5-Bromo-1,3-dihydrospiro[indene-2,3'-indol]-2'(1'H)-one
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[C:9]2[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)[CH2:3][C:2]1=[O:10].C([Li])CCC.[Br:16][C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]([CH2:23]Br)=[C:19]([CH2:25]Br)[CH:18]=1>C1COCC1>[Br:16][C:17]1[CH:18]=[C:19]2[C:20](=[CH:21][CH:22]=1)[CH2:23][C:3]1([C:4]3[C:9](=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=3)[NH:1][C:2]1=[O:10])[CH2:25]2Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of oxindole (363 mg, 2.73 mmol) at −78° C. in THF (15 mL) was added butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 2.29 mL, 5.73 mmol) drop wise, followed by the drop wise addition of tetranethylethylenediamine (0.905 mL, 6.00 mmol). The solution was stirred for 1 h at −78° C., then a solution of 4-bromo-1,2-bis(bromomethyl)benzene [Anderson et al., J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44(9), 1519-1533] (1.87 g, 5.45 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added drop wise. The reaction solution was stirred at −10 to −20° C. for 2 h and at ambient temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between saturated NH4Cl (50 mL) and EtOAc (50 mL). The aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL), and the combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluting with a gradient of hexane:EtOAc—100:0 to 50:50, to give the title compound. MS: m/z=315 (M+1).
Workup
- additionfollowed by the drop wise addition of tetranethylethylenediamine (0.905 mL, 6.00 mmol)
- stirringThe reaction solution was stirred at −10 to −20° C. for 2 h and at ambient temperature for 16 h
- customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between saturated NH4Cl (50 mL) and EtOAc (50 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with a gradient of hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-52a78440039b490a9626028ac656fd60
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_02
- Patent number
- US07659300B2
Reaction notes
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