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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1443588Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(3,3,4,4,5,5,5-Heptafluoropentyl)-2-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malononitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1443588

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantAlkyl iodides, C4-20, gamma-omega-perfluoroHCID 109697—
Reactant2-(2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropyl)malononitrileHCID 86612570—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
Product2-(3,3,4,4,5,5,5-Heptafluoropentyl)-2-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malononitrileHCID 588790490.8%

Reaction Steps

In 50 ml of acetone, 3.2 g of 2-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malononitrile and 7.2 g of 5-iodo-1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropentane were dissolved, 3.2 g of potassium carbonate was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 hours. Thereafter, dilute hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was extracted with t-butyl methyl ether. The organic layer was washed successively with water, aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate and aqueous saturated sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.05 g of 2-(3,3,4,4,5,5,5-heptafluoropentyl)-2-(2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl)malononitrile (hereinafter, referred to as the present compound (96)):

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07662402B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_02
ORD IDord-eefc2ac2d1244872bf884ea02f262c29
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_02