Azobisisobutyronitrile → 2-(Bromomethyl)-3-nitropyridine
Reaction equation
N(C(C)(C)C#N)=NC(C)(C)C#N.[CH3:13][C:14]1[C:19]([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=1.[Br:23]N1C(=O)CCC1=O>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:23][CH2:13][C:14]1[C:19]([N+:20]([O-:22])=[O:21])=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][N:15]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
2,2′-azobis(isobutyronitrile) (2.7 g, 16.4 mmol) was added to a solution of 2-methyl-3-nitropyridine (12.97 g, 92.6 mmol) prepared in Step 1 and N-bromosuccinimide (23.06 g, 130 mmol) in carbon tetrachloride (100 ml) and then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 days. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 ml) and then washed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and a saturated sodium thiosulfate solution. The organic layer was dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate and then purified with silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/n-hexane=2/1, v/v) to give 7.5 g of the titled compound as brown oil.
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 days
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- additionThe resulting residue was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 ml)
- washwashed with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried on anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- custompurified with silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane/n-hexane=2/1
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e10716f0faa7462b9b93969b1a322a5d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_02
- Patent number
- US07662832B2
Reaction notes
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