反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
N-Butyllithium (10 mL, 25.32 mmol, 2.5 M solution in hexanes) was added dropwise over a period of 20 min at −78° C. to a degassed solution of 2,5-dibromopyridine (5.0 g, 21.1 mmol) in toluene (250 mL), and the solution was then stirred for 2 h at −78° C. DMF (2.1 mL, 27.43 mmol) was then added dropwise, and the reaction was left at −78° C. for 1 h. MeOH (20 mL) and NaBH (1.60 g, 42.2 mmol) were then added at −78° C., and the reaction mixture was allowed to slowly reach room temperature and stirring was continued for 16 h. Saturated aqueous NH4Cl (100 mL) was added at −10° C. and stirring was continued for 30 min. The two layers were separated. The toluene layer was concentrated and dried in vacuo to give 6-bromo-2-pyridinyl)methanol (3.74 g, 94%) as a light yellow oil. A solution of this oil (3.74 g, 19.8 mmol) in CHCl3 (250 mL) was treated with SOCl2 (25 mL) at 0° C., then the reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 h, poured into ice-water, and extracted into iPr2O. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated to dryness, to give the title compound as a yellow oil (3.42 g, 83%). APCI MS m/z 205.9, 207.9 (M+H). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.59 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- waitthe reaction was left at −78° C. for 1 h
- customwas allowed to slowly reach room temperature
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 16 h
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 30 min
- customThe two layers were separated
- concentrationThe toluene layer was concentrated
- customdried in vacuo
- customto give 6-bromo-2-pyridinyl)methanol (3.74 g, 94%) as a light yellow oil
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 h
- extractionextracted into iPr2O
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness