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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1455134Generated: October 26, 2026

Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1) → 2-Bromo-4-[(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)(oxo)acetyl]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1455134

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1)HCID 24083—
ReactantPotassium PermanganateHCID 516875—
Reactant3-Methyl-4-methoxybenzyl triphenylphosphonium chlorideHCID 46180035—
Reactant3-Bromo-4-cyanobenzoic acidHCID 53425520—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Product2-Bromo-4-[(4-methoxy-3-methylphenyl)(oxo)acetyl]benzonitrileHCID 6868008769%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 3-bromo-4-cyanobenzoic acid (1.65 g, 7.28 mmol) in thionyl chloride (10 mL) is treated with 3 drops of N,N-dimethylformamide, heated at reflux temperature for 1 h and concentrated in vacuo. This acid chloride residue is re-evaporated 3× with toluene to remove any remaining thionyl chloride. A mixture of 3-methyl-4-methoxybenzyl triphenylphosphonium chloride (6.3 g, 14.55 mmol) in toluene at 0° C. is treated dropwise with n-butyllithium (6.1 mL, 2.5 M in hexanes), allowed to come to room temperature, stirred for 2 h, cooled to 0° C., treated dropwise with a solution of the above-obtained acid chloride in toluene, allowed to come to room temperature, stirred for 2 h, quenched with water and concentrated in vacuo. The resultant residue is dispersed in acetone and water, treated with MgSO4 (7.5 g, 62.5 mmol) and KMnO4 (2.18 g, 13.8 mmol), vigorously stirred at 45° C. for 18 h and filtered. The filtrate is diluted with EtOAc, washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to dryness. This residue is purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, 2/1 hexanes/EtOAc as eluent) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid, 1.8 g (69% yield), identified by HNMR and mass spectral analyses. MS m/e 357 (M+H)+; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 2.21 (s, 3H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 7.15 (d, J=8.54 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (d, J=1.38 Hz, 1H),7.85 (dd, J=8.54, 2.14 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J=8.08, 1.52 Hz 1H), 8.18 (d, J=8.08 Hz, 1H), 8.30 (d, J=1.38 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07482349B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_01
ORD IDord-673a5e9125934bf1a243b33119e1504c
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_01