Acrylonitrile → 4,5-Dihydro-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine
Reaction equation
[O-]CC.[Na+].[F:5][C:6]([F:16])([F:15])[C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([NH:13][NH2:14])[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1.[C:17](#[N:20])[CH:18]=[CH2:19]>C(O)C>[F:5][C:6]([F:15])([F:16])[C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([N:13]2[CH2:19][CH2:18][C:17]([NH2:20])=[N:14]2)[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Sodium ethoxide (3.9 g, 0.056 mmol) dissolved in ethanol (100 mL) and 3-(trifluoromethyl) phenylhydrazine (5 g, 0.028 mol) added followed by acrylonitrile (2.3 mL, 0.035 mol) and heated to reflux for 24 h. The solution was then evaporated to dryness in vacuo and water added. The solution was then extracted into dichloromethane and the organics combined, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated to dryness. The residue was then passed through a silica gel column eluting with dichloromethane:methanol. Product fractions collected and evaporated to dryness, dissolved in dichloromethane and 1M hydrogen chloride in diethyl ether added to form a white solid which was collected by filtration and dried (3 g, 40%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ ppm 3.23 (2H, br m), 4.04 (2H, br m), 7.32-7.37 (3H, br m), 7.56 (1H, br s). MS (ES) m/z: 230.0 [M+H].
Workup
- temperatureheated
- temperatureto reflux for 24 h
- customThe solution was then evaporated to dryness in vacuo and water
- additionadded
- extractionThe solution was then extracted into dichloromethane
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
- washeluting with dichloromethane
- customProduct fractions collected
- customevaporated to dryness
- dissolutiondissolved in dichloromethane
- addition1M hydrogen chloride in diethyl ether added
- customto form a white solid which
- filtrationwas collected by filtration
- customdried (3 g, 40%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b79a98cb06044a519f500081c372beb4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_01
- Patent number
- US07482469B2
Reaction notes
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