Potassium Hydroxide → 1-Methyl-5-[4'-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxamido]-1h-indole-2-carboxylic acid potassium salt
Reaction equation
[OH-].[K+:2].[CH3:3][N:4]1[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][C:9]([NH:13][C:14]([C:16]3[C:17]([C:22]4[CH:27]=[CH:26][C:25]([C:28]([F:31])([F:30])[F:29])=[CH:24][CH:23]=4)=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=3)=[O:15])=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[CH:6]=[C:5]1[C:32]([O:34]CC)=[O:33].[K+].CN1C2C(=CC(NC(C3C(C4C=CC=CC=4)=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=3)=O)=CC=2)C=C1C([O-])=O>O.CC(O)C>[K+:2].[CH3:3][N:4]1[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][C:9]([NH:13][C:14]([C:16]3[C:17]([C:22]4[CH:27]=[CH:26][C:25]([C:28]([F:30])([F:31])[F:29])=[CH:24][CH:23]=4)=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=3)=[O:15])=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[CH:6]=[C:5]1[C:32]([O-:34])=[O:33]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 2.5 °C
Procedure
A solution of potassium hydroxide (54.1 g) in water (600 mL) was added over 15 minutes to a suspension of ethyl 1-methyl-5-[4′-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-carboxamido]-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (300 g), from the previous step, in propan-2-ol (4500 mL) at 60° C. and the resulting mixture was heated to reflux for an hour. The solution was seeded with product (1-methyl-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-carboxamido]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid potassium salt) and the mixture granulated at 60-70° C. for two hours. The mixture was slowly cooled to 0-5° C. and the product potassium salt collected by filtration, washing with a chilled 90/10 mixture of propan-2-ol and demineralized water (510 mL total volume). The product solids were dried, yielding 1-methyl-5-[4′-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-carboxamido]-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid potassium salt 2.6 hydrate (287.4 g, 85% correcting for water content of 9.1% by weight). Anhydrous Mol wt of parent acid (calc) 438.41, MS: 439.3 (MH+), 437.3 (M−). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 3.99 (s, 3H), 6.53 (s, 1H), 7.12-7.76 (complex, 11H), 10.05 (broad), HPLC retention time 9.30 minutes. The preferred solid form of the product is characterized by the pXRD (powder X-ray diffraction) pattern shown in FIG. 7.
Workup
- temperaturethe resulting mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for an hour
- filtrationthe product potassium salt collected by filtration
- washwashing with
- temperaturea chilled
- addition90/10 mixture of propan-2-ol and demineralized water (510 mL total volume)
- customThe product solids were dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-16076f99123649c195a69b9d6b3fc19b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_01
- Patent number
- US07482368B2
Reaction notes
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