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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1461738Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Methyl-3-(4-fluorophenacyl)piperidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1461738

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Reactant4-FluorobenzonitrileHCID 14517—
Reactant3-(Chloromethyl)-1-methylpiperidineHCID 103674—
ReactantMagnesiumHCID 5462224—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-Methyl-3-(4-fluorophenacyl)piperidineHCID 12364500—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

25 A solution of 33.7 g of 3-chloromethyl-N-methylpiperidine in 80 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added under nitrogen to 5.55 g of magnesium suspended in 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture is brought to reflux for 2 hours, then cooled to 10° C. and a solution containing 30.5 g of 4-fluorobenzonitrile dissolved in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added. The mixture is brought to 40° C. for 3 hours and then hydrolyzed with a solution of 68 ml of hydrochloric acid (d =1.18) in 42 ml of water. The mixture is heated to reflux for 1 hour, cooled and extracted with ethyl ether. After removal of the organic phase, the aqueous phase is alkalinized (pH 9) using caustic soda solution and filtered on celite, and the aqueous phase is extracted with dichloromethane, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to obtain an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05077288
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_12
ORD IDord-e60bc2500b2043708757428e2ea8fd1d
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_12