反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 10 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
25 A solution of 33.7 g of 3-chloromethyl-N-methylpiperidine in 80 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added under nitrogen to 5.55 g of magnesium suspended in 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture is brought to reflux for 2 hours, then cooled to 10° C. and a solution containing 30.5 g of 4-fluorobenzonitrile dissolved in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added. The mixture is brought to 40° C. for 3 hours and then hydrolyzed with a solution of 68 ml of hydrochloric acid (d =1.18) in 42 ml of water. The mixture is heated to reflux for 1 hour, cooled and extracted with ethyl ether. After removal of the organic phase, the aqueous phase is alkalinized (pH 9) using caustic soda solution and filtered on celite, and the aqueous phase is extracted with dichloromethane, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to obtain an oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureto reflux for 2 hours
- additionis added
- temperatureThe mixture is heated
- temperatureto reflux for 1 hour
- temperaturecooled
- extractionextracted with ethyl ether
- customAfter removal of the organic phase
- filtrationfiltered on celite
- extractionthe aqueous phase is extracted with dichloromethane
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto obtain an oil