反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 45 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of (3-ethoxycarbonyl-2-oxopropylidene)triphenylphosphorane (5.0 g, 12.8 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF, 50 ml) were added sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil, 1.03 g, 25.6 mmol) and then pentanal (1.10 g, 12.8 mmol) followed by stirring. After addition of water (three drops), the mixture was heated at 45° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was treated with dilute hydrochloric acid and extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate and aqueous saturated sodium chloride, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to dryness. The resulting residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel. The column was eluted with dichloromethane-hexane (1:1 to 3:2) to give 1.02 g (40.0%) of the title compound as an oil. The 1H-NMR spectrum indicates that the product is a mixture of keto/enol isomers.
WORKUP
后处理
- extractionextracted with ether
- washThe organic layer was washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate and aqueous saturated sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- customThe resulting residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel
- washThe column was eluted with dichloromethane-hexane (1:1 to 3:2)