Phenethyl bromide → 1-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-(2-phenylethyl)hydrazine
Reaction equation
Cl.[C:2]1([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([NH:8][NH2:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[CH2:18](Br)[CH2:19][C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1>CCO>[CH2:18]([N:8]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([CH3:10])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1)[NH2:9])[CH2:19][C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
p-Tolylhydrazine hydrochloride (10.0 g, 63 mmol) was suspended in EtOH (45 mL). To this suspension was added triethylamine (9.0 mL, 63 mmol) drop-wise over a period of 5-10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for additional 10 minutes. Phenethyl bromide (9 mL, 63 mmol) was added drop-wise at 25° C. over a period of 10 to 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 h at which point the reaction was found complete by TLC and LC-MS. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, the residue was suspended in saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (pH 9) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×2). The organic layer was separated, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to obtain crude product as a dark brown oil (14 g). Purification of crude product by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 230-400 mesh, eluent: 8-10% ethyl acetate-hexanes) furnished 3.7 g of pure product as yellow oil. Yield: 26% (unoptimized).
Workup
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×2)
- customThe organic layer was separated
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto obtain crude product as a dark brown oil (14 g)
- customPurification of crude product by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 230-400 mesh, eluent: 8-10% ethyl acetate-hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4d57c0ca7df84164b322ab889878bde5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US08999978B2
Reaction notes
Loading…