Sodium Carbonate → 5-Bromo-2-methylpyridin-4-amine
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N+:10]([O-])=O)=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[N+:6]([O-])[CH:7]=1.O.O.[Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>Cl>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:10])=[CH:4][C:5]([CH3:9])=[N:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-methyl-4-nitropyridine 1-oxide (2.54 g, 10.9 mmol, 1 eq) in 10 mL concentrated hydrochloric acid was added tin chloride dihydrate (9.96 g, 43.8 mmol, 4.01 eq). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90° C. for 24 hours, and then additional tin chloride dihydrate (3.15 g, 13.8 mmol, 1.27 eq) and 5 mL concentrated hydrochloric acid was added. The reaction mixture was kept at 90° C. for an additional 24 hours, and then cooled to room temperature and adjusted to neutral pH with 2 M aqueous sodium carbonate. The solution was extract three times with dichloromethane, and the combined organic extracts dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 5-bromo-2-methylpyridin-4-amine LCMS (ESI) m+H=187.2; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ: 8.07 (s, 1H), 6.51 (s, 1H), 6.13 (s, 2H), 2.22 (s, 3H).
Workup
- waitThe reaction mixture was kept at 90° C. for an additional 24 hours
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- extractionThe solution was extract three times with dichloromethane
- dry with materialthe combined organic extracts dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cf5fea9de3984e4b880f46d09af5a389
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US08999998B2
Reaction notes
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