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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1466910Generated: November 1, 2026

Pyruvic Acid → 6-Chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1466910

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyruvic AcidHCID 1060—
ReactantDabcoHCID 9237—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-iodoanilineHCID 639697—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product6-Chloro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acidHCID 85584—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Chloro-2-iodoaniline (5.8 g, 23 mmol) and pyruvic acid (8 mL, 115 mmol) were dissolved in DMF (100 mL). DABCO (12.8 g, 115 mmol) was added and N2 (g) was bubbled through solution for 20 minutes, then palladium acetate (1.03 g, 4.6 mmol) was added. The reaction was heated to 110° C. for 1 hour then submitted to aqueous workup and purified by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc in hexanes) to yield the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09000025B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-3c37bce5ab274f138cbbbc2e7c60824b
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04