Triethylamine → 4-(2-Methanesulfonylethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane
Reaction equation
O[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]1[CH2:8][O:7][C:6]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[O:5]1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[S:18](Cl)([CH3:21])(=[O:20])=[O:19]>>[CH3:21][S:18]([CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]1[CH2:8][O:7][C:6]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[O:5]1)(=[O:20])=[O:19]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
4-(2-Hydroxylethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane (25 g, 170 mmol), triethylamine (55.9 mL, 400 mmol), and a stir bar were added to a 1000 mL round bottom flask. The flask was sealed and flushed with nitrogen. Anhydrous DCM (600 mL) was added, and the mixture cooled to approx −5° C. (ice and NaCl). Mesyl chloride (19.9 mL, 255 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added slowly via syringe over a 60 minute period, and the reaction stirred at −5° C. for a further 1.5 hours. At this point TLC showed that the starting material had been consumed. The solution was diluted with DCM (350 mL), divided into two (˜500 mL) portions, and each portion worked up as follows: the solution was transferred to a 1000-mL separating funnel and washed with saturated NaHCO3 (2×200 mL). The organic phase was then dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated (rotovap). The crude product was purified by column chromatography. Final yield: 32.0 g, 84.1%.
Workup
- customThe flask was sealed
- customflushed with nitrogen
- additionAnhydrous DCM (600 mL) was added
- customhad been consumed
- additionThe solution was diluted with DCM (350 mL)
- customseparating funnel
- washwashed with saturated NaHCO3 (2×200 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic phase was then dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated (rotovap)
- customThe crude product was purified by column chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2dac08d56c5544e39fc4c4d39909b1d4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US09018187B2
Reaction notes
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