1-Bromo-4-ethylbenzene → Ethyl 2-(4-ethylphenyl)-4,4,4-trifluoro-3-methylbutanoate
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:12])([F:11])[CH:3]([CH3:10])[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C.[Li+].Br[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([CH2:30][CH3:31])=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2C=CC=CC=2C2C=CC=CC=2N(C)C)CCCCC1>C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:30]([C:27]1[CH:28]=[CH:29][C:24]([CH:4]([CH:3]([CH3:10])[C:2]([F:11])([F:12])[F:1])[C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])=[CH:25][CH:26]=1)[CH3:31]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Under argon, a solution of 1.29 g (7.02 mmol) of (+/−)-ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-3-methylbutanoate in 2 ml of abs. toluene was added dropwise to 8.1 ml of a 1 M solution, cooled to −10° C., of lithium hexamethyldisilazide in toluene (8.1 mmol). After 10 min at −10° C., a mixture of 1.0 g (5.4 mmol) of 1-bromo-4-ethylbenzene, 36.4 mg (0.16 mmol) of palladium(II) acetate and 134 mg (0.34 mmol) of 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′-(N,N-dimethylamino)biphenyl in 5 ml of abs. toluene was added to this reaction mixture. After the addition had ended, the mixture was warmed to RT and then stirred first at RT for 1 h and then at 80° C. for a further 3 h. After cooling to RT, the precipitated salts were filtered off with suction, the residue was washed with toluene and the combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure. This gave 1.26 g of crude product (80.9% of theory) which was reacted as such.
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- waitat 80° C. for a further 3 h
- temperatureAfter cooling to RT
- filtrationthe precipitated salts were filtered off with suction
- washthe residue was washed with toluene
- concentrationthe combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure
- customThis gave 1.26 g of crude product (80.9% of theory) which was reacted as such
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6eb6afa9c98144c4b413f1ba47550770
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US09018258B2
Reaction notes
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