反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -15 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of N,N-Dimethylethanolamine (CAN 108-01-0, 1.89 g, 2.13 ml, 21.2 mmol) in dry Hexane (40 ml) under an argon atmosphere at −15° C. was slowly added BuLi 1.6M in Hexane (26.4 ml, 42.3 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at −15° C. for 15 minutes, then reaction mixture was cooled down to −78° C. followed by addition of a solution of 4-chloro-3-cyclopropylpyridine (Example 48a, 1.3 g, 8.46 mmol) in dry toluene (9 ml). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour. Addition of carbon dioxide (3.72 g, 84.6 mmol) (pellets from a dry ice dispenser) into the mixture. The reaction mixture was let to warm up to −15° C. and kept at −15° C. for 1 hour. The reaction was quenched by addition of water and stirred at r.t for 15 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, poured into a separatory funnel and extracted with 4.0M aqueous solution hydrochloric acid (21.2 ml, 84.6 mmol). The organic phase was collected and the aqueous was back-extracted twice with ethylacetate. All organic phases were combined, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated down to dryness to give a yellow oil. The former oil was dissolved in diethylether which gave a white suspension. The suspension was kept at 0° C. for few hours. The precipitate was collected by filtration, dried under high vacuum to yield the title compound (886 mg, 53%) as a white solid. MS (ESI, m/z): 196.0 (M−H+).
WORKUP
后处理
- customat −15° C.
- customreaction mixture
- temperaturewas cooled down to −78° C.
- customThe resulting reaction mixture
- stirringwas stirred at −78° C. for 1 hour
- temperatureto warm up to −15° C.
- waitkept at −15° C. for 1 hour
- customThe reaction was quenched by addition of water
- stirringstirred at r.t for 15 min
- additionThe reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate
- additionpoured into a separatory funnel
- customThe organic phase was collected
- extractionthe aqueous was back-extracted twice with ethylacetate
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated down to dryness
- customto give a yellow oil
- customgave a white suspension
- waitThe suspension was kept at 0° C. for few hours
- filtrationThe precipitate was collected by filtration
- customdried under high vacuum