Water → 2,5-Diphenylbenzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)C(C)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1.[OH2:21].[Mn]([O-])(=O)(=O)=[O:23].[K+].[C:28]([O:31]CC)(=[O:30])[CH3:29]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[C:8]1([C:6]2[C:29]([C:28]([OH:31])=[O:30])=[CH:4][C:3]([C:15]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=3)=[C:2]([C:1]([OH:23])=[O:21])[CH:7]=2)[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
2′,5′-Dimethyl-1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyl (180.9 g) was dissolved in pyridine (4296 mL), water (405 mL) was added and the reaction mixture heated to 90° C. Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) (516 g, Sigma-Aldrich) was carefully added and refluxing continued. Additional KMnO4 (235 g) and water (677 mL) were added every 30 minutes for 2 hours. Once addition was complete, refluxing was continued for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered hot through a celite pad, washing the filter cake with boiling water (3×2000 mL). The filtrates were concentrated to remove most of the pyridine before adjusting to pH-1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid. The solids were collected by vacuum filtration, washed with water (2×1400 mL) and dried to give a cream solid. The solid was then refluxed in ethyl acetate (840 mL), cooled, collected by vacuum filtration and washed with ethyl acetate (2×233 mL) to give the product as a cream solid. Yield; 183.8 g.
Workup
- temperaturerefluxing
- additionOnce addition
- temperaturerefluxing
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered hot through a celite pad
- washwashing the filter cake with boiling water (3×2000 mL)
- concentrationThe filtrates were concentrated
- customto remove most of the pyridine
- filtrationThe solids were collected by vacuum filtration
- washwashed with water (2×1400 mL)
- customdried
- customto give a cream solid
- temperaturecooled
- filtrationcollected by vacuum filtration
- washwashed with ethyl acetate (2×233 mL)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8180bb1d307145b7a793c80dab00d31d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09431145B2
Reaction notes
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