反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
产物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Reaction vessels used in this procedure were flame dried under vacuum and all operations were carried out in an oxygen-free, argon or nitrogen atmosphere. To a solution of 509.4 mg (2.74 mmol) of 4,4-dimethyl-6-ethynylchroman (Compound 4) in 4 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran at 0 degrees C. was added dropwise 72 ml of 1.6 M (2.75 mmol) of n-butyl lithium in hexane. stirring was commenced at 0 degrees C. for 30 minutes and at room temperature for 15 minutes, after which the solution was cooled again to 0 degrees C. and then treated with a solution of 380 mg (2.79 mmol) of fused zinc chloride in 5 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran using a double ended needle. The resulting solution was stirred at 0 degrees C. for 1 hour and then at room temperature for 15 minutes. A solution of 628.6 mg (2.74 mmol) of ethyl 6-chloronicotinate (Compound 98) in 4 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran was transferred by double ended needle into a suspension of 380 mg (0.33 mmol) of tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium in 5 ml dry tetrahydrofuran and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes and then treated by double ended needle with the solution of alkynyl zinc prepared above. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours and then quenched with ice and 30 ml of 3N hydrogen chloride. The mixture was extracted with 3×75 ml ether and ether extracts were combined and washed successively with saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl and then dried (MgSO4). Solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue further purified by flash chromatography (silica; 10% ethyl acetate in hexane) to give the title compound as a yellow solid.
WORKUP
后处理
- customReaction vessels
- temperaturewere flame
- customdried under vacuum
- customat 0 degrees C
- customwas commenced at 0 degrees C
- waitat room temperature for 15 minutes
- stirringThe resulting solution was stirred at 0 degrees C
- waitfor 1 hour
- waitat room temperature for 15 minutes
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes
- customprepared above
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours
- customquenched with ice and 30 ml of 3N hydrogen chloride
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with 3×75 ml ether and ether extracts
- washwashed successively with saturated NaHCO3 and saturated NaCl
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customSolvent was removed in vacuo
- customthe residue further purified by flash chromatography (silica; 10% ethyl acetate in hexane)