N-bromobutanimide → 4-(Bromomethyl)-3-chlorobenzonitrile

HRID 1502713Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1502713 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]=1[CH3:10])[C:5]#[N:6].C1C(=O)N([Br:18])C(=O)C1>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.N(C(C)(C)C#N)=NC(C)(C)C#N>[Br:18][CH2:10][C:9]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:4]([C:5]#[N:6])=[CH:3][C:2]=1[Cl:1]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3-chloro-4-methylbenzonitrile (5 g, 25.4 mmol) in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4; 50 mL) under an argon atmosphere was added NBS (5.16 g, 29 mmol), and the mixture was degassed for 30 min. To this was added azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN; 0.3 g, 1.8 mmol), and the resultant reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 4 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, washed with H2O, and extracted with CH2Cl2. The combined CH2Cl2 layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude compound was purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; 5% EtOAc in n-Hexane) to afford the title compound as a white solid (4.8 g, 68%): mp 87-88° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.59 (s, 2H), 4.60 (s, 2H); ESIMS m/z 229.77 ([M+H]+); IR (thin film) 2235, 752, 621 cm−1.

Workup

  1. customthe mixture was degassed for 30 min
  2. customthe resultant reaction mixture
  3. temperaturewas heated
  4. temperatureat reflux for 4 h
  5. washwashed with H2O
  6. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2
  7. washThe combined CH2Cl2 layer was washed with brine
  8. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customThe crude compound was purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; 5% EtOAc in n-Hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-511ceaca320340dd93833ce6f81f5511
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_12
Patent number
US09210927B2

Reaction notes

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