Cesium carbonate → Tert-butyl 4-(3-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])=[C:4]([F:11])[CH:3]=1.[N:12]1([C:18]([O:20][C:21]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:19])[CH2:17][CH2:16][NH:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2]>[F:11][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([N:15]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][N:12]([C:18]([O:20][C:21]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:19])[CH2:17][CH2:16]2)[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-1-nitrobenzene (5 g, 23 mmol), tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate (4.24 g, 23 mmol), palladium diacetate (0.51 g, 2.3 mmol), (±)-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthalene (2.13 g, 3.4 mmol) and cesium carbonate (14.8 g, 45 mmol) in toluene (120 mL) was heated under nitrogen at 60° C. for 20 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the mixture was concentrated and the residue was diluted with dichloromethane (300 mL) and washed with water. The combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (200-300 mesh) eluting with 3/1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate to give the title compound. MS: 348 (M+Na+).
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling to ambient temperature
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated
- additionthe residue was diluted with dichloromethane (300 mL)
- washwashed with water
- washThe combined organic phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (200-300 mesh)
- washeluting with 3/1 petroleum ether/ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-00247088b5204658aeb726e825d46038
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09212192B2
Reaction notes
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