Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1507530Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Bromo-5-tert-butylaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1507530

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantSodium ThiosulfateHCID 24477—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-tert-butyl-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 11253906—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent2-MethoxyethanolHCID 8019—
Product2-Bromo-5-tert-butylanilineHCID 50997943—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 100-mL round-bottom flask purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed 1-bromo-4-tert-butyl-2-nitrobenzene (2.1 g, 8.14 mmol, 1.00 equiv), sodium hyposulfite (6.6 g, 37.91 mmol, 3.50 equiv) and a solution of 2-methoxyethan-1-ol (12 mL) in water (12 mL). The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 130° C. Water (11 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (11 ml) were added to the warm solution. After heated under reflux for 30 min, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water (25 ml), adjusted the pH value of the solution to 8-9 with sodium carbonate(s) and extracted with ether (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Filtration and concentration under reduced pressure gave the title compound, which was used directly for next step without further purification as a yellow liquid. 1H-NMR(400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ ppm 1.298(s, 9H), 4.097(s, 2H), 6.682(dd, J=2 Hz, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.827(d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.33(d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09221809B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_12
ORD IDord-27bc2d549ca6486d8a3082d60d3f2663
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_12