Triethylamine → (S)-1-benzyl 4-methyl 2-(9-phenyl-9H-fluoren-9-ylamino)succinate

HRID 1510852Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1510852 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:13][C:14]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15])[C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1)=[O:4].Br[C:19]1([C:32]2[CH:37]=[CH:36][CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=2)[C:31]2[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]=2[C:25]2[C:20]1=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=2.CCN(CC)CC>C(Cl)Cl>[C:32]1([C:19]2([NH:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:13][C:14]([O:16][CH3:17])=[O:15])[C:3]([O:5][CH2:6][C:7]3[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)=[O:4])[C:31]3[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]=3[C:25]3[C:20]2=[CH:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=3)[CH:33]=[CH:34][CH:35]=[CH:36][CH:37]=1

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 2316249-Bromo-9-phenylfluoreneHCID 129676051-benzyl 4-methyl (2S)-2-aminobutanedioate

Product 1

HCID 66648506(S)-1-benzyl 4-methyl 2-(9-phenyl-9H-fluoren-9-ylamino)succinate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

SOCl2 (6.60 mL, 90.5 mmol) was added drop-wise over 15 min to a cooled (ice-water) mixture of (S)-3-amino-4-(benzyloxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid (10.04 g, 44.98 mmol) and MeOH (300 mL), the cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient condition for 29 hr. Most of the volatile component was removed in vacuo and the residue was carefully partitioned between EtOAc (150 mL) and saturated NaHCO3 solution. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (150 mL, 2×), and the combined organic phase was dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford (S)-1-benzyl 4-methyl 2-aminosuccinate as a colorless oil (9.706 g). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, δ=2.5 ppm, 400 MHz): δ 7.40-7.32 (m, 5H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 3.72 (app t, J=6.6, 1H), 3.55 (s, 3H), 2.68 (dd, J=15.9, 6.3, 1H), 2.58 (dd, J=15.9, 6.8, 1H), 1.96 (s, 2H). LC (Cond. 1): RT=0.90 min; LC/MS: Anal. Calcd. for [M+H]+ C12H16NO4: 238.11; found 238.22. Pb(NO3)2 (6.06 g, 18.3 mmol) was added over 1 min to a CH2Cl2 (80 mL) solution of (S)-1-benzyl 4-methyl 2-aminosuccinate (4.50 g, 19.0 mmol), 9-bromo-9-phenyl-9H-fluorene (6.44 g, 20.0 mmol) and Et3N (3.0 mL, 21.5 mmol), and the heterogeneous mixture was stirred at ambient condition for 48 hr. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was treated with MgSO4 and filtered again, and the final filtrate was concentrated. The resulting crude material was submitted to a BIOTAGE® purification (350 g silica gel, CH2Cl2 elution) to afford (S)-1-benzyl 4-methyl 2-(9-phenyl-9H-fluoren-9-ylamino)succinate as highly viscous colorless oil (7.93 g). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, δ=2.5 ppm, 400 MHz): δ 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.13 (m, 16H), 4.71 (d, J=12.4, 1H), 4.51 (d, J=12.6, 1H), 3.78 (d, J=9.1, NH), 3.50 (s, 3H), 2.99 (m, 1H), 2.50-2.41 (m, 2H, partially overlapped with solvent). LC (Cond. 1): RT=2.16 min; LC/MS: Anal. Calcd. for [M+H]+ C31H28NO4: 478.20; found 478.19.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  2. additionthe filtrate was treated with MgSO4
  3. filtrationfiltered again
  4. concentrationthe final filtrate was concentrated
  5. customThe resulting crude material was submitted to a BIOTAGE® purification (350 g silica gel, CH2Cl2 elution)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0d70d0b91b994ec884d0bfa87859ace0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_07
Patent number
US08211928B2

Reaction notes

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