Ethanolamine → HCID 86622007, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)(=O)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:15]([CH2:17][NH2:18])[OH:16].C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>O.C(#N)C.CCOCC>[C:1](=[NH:18])([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:15]([OH:16])[CH3:17]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a 500 mL round bottom flask equipped with stirbar, Dean-Stark apparatus, reflux condenser, and N2 inlet was added benzophenone (45.5 g, 0.25 mol), ethanol amine (23 mL, 0.38 mol), p-toluenesulfonic acid (4.3 g, 0.025 mol), and toluene (300 mL). The reaction stirred at reflux for 16 hours, collecting 8 mL water. The solution was cooled and the solution washed with NaHCO3(aq) (2×400 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×300 mL) and the combined organic layers dried over MgSO4, stirred with carbon black for 1 hour, then filtered. The solvent was evaporated and the residue dissolved in ether (300 mL). Hexanes (900 mL) was added and the product crystallized over 2 hours at room temperature. The solid was filtered and recrystallized from 3:1 hexanes:ether giving 25.2 g of colorless needles (0.112 mol, 45%). HPLC (3:1 acetonitrile:water, C8 column) 99.9+% pure.
Workup
- customTo a 500 mL round bottom flask equipped with stirbar, Dean-Stark apparatus
- temperaturereflux condenser, and N2 inlet
- temperatureat reflux for 16 hours
- customcollecting 8 mL water
- temperatureThe solution was cooled
- washthe solution washed with NaHCO3(aq) (2×400 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2×300 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers dried over MgSO4
- stirringstirred with carbon black for 1 hour
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- dissolutionthe residue dissolved in ether (300 mL)
- additionHexanes (900 mL) was added
- customthe product crystallized over 2 hours at room temperature
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- customrecrystallized from 3:1 hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-beebd8f00bd9450dab49dd51ff84aa87
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_07
- Patent number
- US08212083B2
Reaction notes
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