Allyltributylstannane → 4-Fluoro-2-methoxy-5-(2-propen-1-yl)benzonitrile
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[C:9](I)=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[C:4]([O:11][CH3:12])[CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[Li+].[CH2:15]([Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)[CH:16]=[CH2:17]>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[F:1][C:2]1[C:9]([CH2:17][CH:16]=[CH2:15])=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[C:4]([O:11][CH3:12])[CH:3]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 115 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of 4-fluoro-5-iodo-2-methoxybenzonitrile (2.5 g, 9.0 mmol), Pd(Ph3P)4 (1.0 g, 0.90 mmol) and lithium chloride (0.96 g, 23 mmol) under nitrogen was added anhydrous toluene (50 mL) and the mixture was flushed (3×) with nitrogen. Allyltributyltin (4.15 mL, 14 mmol) was added and the mixture was flushed again with nitrogen. The reaction was heated under nitrogen at 115° C. for 2.5 hours and then let cool to room temperature. TLC (10% ethyl acetate/Hexanes) showed several spots with a strongly charring product spot right above the starting material. The reaction was diluted with hexanes and filtered to remove insoluble material. The mother liquor was concentrated and the residue was purified on a Biotage 65+M column with a gradient elution from 0 to 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford the title product which had some residual tributylstanane by-product contaminant by NMR. 1H-NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 3.327 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.902 (s, 3H), 5.102 (2 d, J=10.0 and 17 Hz, 2H), 5.868 (m, 1H), 6.668 (d, J=11.1 Hz, 1H), 7.390 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- customthe mixture was flushed (3×) with nitrogen
- customthe mixture was flushed again with nitrogen
- temperaturelet cool to room temperature
- additionThe reaction was diluted with hexanes
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove insoluble material
- concentrationThe mother liquor was concentrated
- customthe residue was purified on a Biotage 65+M column with a gradient elution from 0 to 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5210ed694f7f4045b0e6d96449863734
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_07
- Patent number
- US09073882B2
Reaction notes
Loading…