3,4-Dimethylpyridine → 3-Bromo-4,5-dimethylpyridine

HRID 1521553Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1521553 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=1[CH3:8].[Br:9]Br.[OH-].[Na+]>>[Br:9][C:6]1[CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[C:7]=1[CH3:8]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
155 °C

Procedure

3,4-Dimethylpyridine (20 g, 0.186 mol) was added slowly to ice cold oleum (400 mL) with vigorous stirring. The solution was heated to 155° C. and bromine (12.2 mL, 0.223 mol) was added drop wise very slowly. The reaction mass was heated at 155° C. for 24 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was carefully poured into ice water and basified using 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The compound was then extracted with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL). The organic solution was dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated to yield oil which was purified by column chromatography (20% ethyl acetate/hexane) to obtain the title compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.49 (s, 1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.30 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mass was heated at 155° C. for 24 h
  2. temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
  3. extractionThe compound was then extracted with ethyl acetate (2×500 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe organic solution was dried over sodium sulphate
  5. customevaporated
  6. customto yield oil which
  7. customwas purified by column chromatography (20% ethyl acetate/hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-72e469612f4046acb1c46b639dd676ce
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_07
Patent number
US09073929B2

Reaction notes

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