Iodine → 3,5-Difluoro-4-iodopicolinonitrile
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[F:13][C:14]1[C:15]([C:21]#[N:22])=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([F:20])[CH:19]=1.[I:23]I>C1COCC1>[F:13][C:14]1[C:15]([C:21]#[N:22])=[N:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([F:20])[C:19]=1[I:23]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Diisopropylamine (5.60 mL, 39.27 mmol) in THF (40 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and n-BuLi (12.56 mL, 31.4 mmol) was added slowly. After 30 minutes, the reaction was cooled to −78° C. and 3,5-difluoropicolinonitrile (4.0 g, 28.6 mmol) in THF (25 mL) was added and the solution was stirred for 30 minutes. A solution of iodine (10.87 g, 42.8 mmol) in THF (35 mL) was cooled to (−78° C.) and added all at once. After about 30 seconds the reaction was quenched with sodium thiosulfate solution (10 mL) and water (20 mL). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×150 mL) and the combined organics were extracted with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give a residue which was purified using silica column chromatography eluted with hexanes/EtOAc to give 3,5-difluoro-4-iodopicolinonitrile.
Workup
- additionadded all at once
- customAfter about 30 seconds the reaction was quenched with sodium thiosulfate solution (10 mL) and water (20 mL)
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×150 mL)
- extractionthe combined organics were extracted with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a residue which
- customwas purified
- washeluted with hexanes/EtOAc
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b96818c025c74a00af0a5db262f3c8e3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_07
- Patent number
- US09073918B2
Reaction notes
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