Diisopropyl Ether → 2-(Benzenesulfonyl)pyridine
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=O)/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[CH3:4].[C:6]1([S:12]([C:15]#[N:16])(=[O:14])=[O:13])[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.C(OC(C)C)(C)C.B(OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC>C(O)CCC>[C:6]1([S:12]([C:15]2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=[CH:1][N:16]=2)(=[O:13])=[O:14])[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 83 °C
Procedure
First, 8.20 g (115 mmol) of crotonaldehyde and 9.55 g (57.2 mmol) of benzenesulfonyl cyanide were introduced to the same reaction vessel as in Example 1. Diisopropyl ether (15 ml) as the solvent and butanol (1.5 ml) were added, and 1.33 g (5.78 mmol) of tributyl borate was added. Then the mixture was heated under reflux for 20 hours while agitating at an internal temperature of 83° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere, separating and removing water that was produced. After this solution was cooled to room temperature, the low-boiling components, such as solvent, etc., were removed under reduced pressure, and the resulting concentrate was cooled in an ice bath to precipitate crystals. The crystals were filtered with a glass filter and washed with 10 ml of isopropyl ether that had been cooled to 5° C. or lower. Then the crystals were dried for 2 hours in vacuo to give 11.9 g of 2-benzenesulfonylpyridine as colorless crystals (purity of 99%, yield of 94% based on benzenesulfonyl cyanide).
Workup
- temperatureThen the mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 20 hours
- customseparating
- customremoving water that
- customwas produced
- temperatureAfter this solution was cooled to room temperature
- customthe low-boiling components, such as solvent, etc., were removed under reduced pressure
- concentrationthe resulting concentrate
- temperaturewas cooled in an ice bath
- customto precipitate crystals
- filtrationThe crystals were filtered with a glass
- filtrationfilter
- washwashed with 10 ml of isopropyl ether that
- temperaturehad been cooled to 5° C.
- customThen the crystals were dried for 2 hours in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9837b44b50a64c078188d6adbd123c84
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_03
- Patent number
- US06197962B1
Reaction notes
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