Toluene → 2-benzenesulfonyl-4-methylpyridine
Reaction equation
[CH:1](=O)[CH:2]=[C:3]([CH3:5])[CH3:4].[C:7]1([S:13]([C:16]#[N:17])(=[O:15])=[O:14])[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.B(O)(O)O>C(O)CCC>[C:7]1([S:13]([C:16]2[CH:4]=[C:3]([CH3:5])[CH:2]=[CH:1][N:17]=2)(=[O:14])=[O:15])[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 119 °C
Procedure
First, 9.00 g (107 mmol) of senecialdehyde (3-methyl-2-butenal) and 8.35 g (50.0 mmol) of benzenesulfonyl cyanide were introduced to the same reaction vessel as in Example 1. Toluene (15 ml) as the solvent and butanol (1.5 ml) were added, and 0.30 g (4.85 mmol) boric acid were added. Then the mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours while agitating at an internal temperature of 119° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere, separating and removing water that was produced. After this solution was cooled to room temperature, the low-boiling components, such as solvent, etc., were removed under reduced pressure and the resulting concentrate was cooled in an ice bath to precipitate crystals. The crystals were filtered with a glass filter and washed with 10 ml of toluene that had been cooled to 5° C. or lower. Then the crystals were dried for 2 hours in vacuo to give 8.50 g of 2-benzenesulfonyl-4-methylpyridine with the following properties as colorless crystals (purity of 99%, yield of 72% based on benzenesulfonyl cyanide).
Workup
- temperatureThen the mixture was heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 3 hours
- customseparating
- customremoving water that
- customwas produced
- temperatureAfter this solution was cooled to room temperature
- customthe low-boiling components, such as solvent, etc., were removed under reduced pressure
- concentrationthe resulting concentrate
- temperaturewas cooled in an ice bath
- customto precipitate crystals
- filtrationThe crystals were filtered with a glass
- filtrationfilter
- washwashed with 10 ml of toluene that
- temperaturehad been cooled to 5° C.
- customThen the crystals were dried for 2 hours in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d6b671d21af9405a8bb7de0b0e4faa96
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_03
- Patent number
- US06197962B1
Reaction notes
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