反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Diisopropylamine (841 ul, 6 mmol) was added to 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran under nitrogen atmosphere and cooled to 0° C. 5.5 ml of 2.5 N n-butyllithium (13 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred for 20 minutes. The reaction was then cooled to −78° C. 2,5-Dichlorotoluene (642 ul, 5 mmol) was added and stirring was continued for 2 hours at −78° C. Trimethyl 4-bromoorthobutyrate (1.14 g, 5 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture in 10 ml tetrahydrofuran. The reaction was stirred for 5 minutes at −78° C., allowed to come to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction was worked-up by adding 10 ml of saturated KH2PO4, removal of most of the tetrahydrofuran on a rotary evaporator followed by partitioning of the aqueous residue between ethyl acetate and 1 N HCl. The organic phase was washed twice with 1 N HCl, once with 5% sodium bicarbonate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to a residue. Flash chromatogaphy (silica gel; hexane/toluene (39/1)) of the residue gave 1.10 g (84%; GC retention time=15.8 minutes) of a water white oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta=7.24 (d, J=8.5 Hz, H3), 7.18 (d, J=2.5 Hz, H6), 7.09 (dd, J=2.5, 8.5 Hz, H4), 3.66 (s, —COOCH3), 2.69 (t, J=7.8 Hz, Ar—CH2—), 2.35 (t, J=7.0 Hz, —CH2—COO—), 1.70-1.55 (m, —CH2—CH2—CH2—CH2—).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction was then cooled to −78° C
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 2 hours at −78° C
- stirringThe reaction was stirred for 5 minutes at −78° C.
- customto come to room temperature
- stirringstirred overnight
- additionby adding
- custom10 ml of saturated KH2PO4, removal of most of the tetrahydrofuran
- customon a rotary evaporator
- customby partitioning of the aqueous residue between ethyl acetate and 1 N HCl
- washThe organic phase was washed twice with 1 N HCl, once with 5% sodium bicarbonate
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to a residue
- customFlash chromatogaphy (silica gel; hexane/toluene (39/1)) of the residue gave 1.10 g (84%; GC retention time=15.8 minutes) of a water white oil