Ethylene Oxide → N-[2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-methoxyphenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
Reaction equation
[C:1]([NH:7][C:8]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:11](OC)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)(=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:5])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].C1C[O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]1.C([Li])CCC.C1[O:28][CH2:27]1>CCCCCC.O.C(O)(=O)C>[OH:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][C:9]1[C:8]([NH:7][C:1](=[O:6])[C:2]([CH3:3])([CH3:4])[CH3:5])=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[O:28][CH3:27]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To N-pivaloylanisidine (4.14 g, 0.02 mole) in freshly distilled THF (60 ml) under nitrogen is added 2.3 N butyllithium in hexane (23 ml) at 0° C. and the resultant solution is stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours. Ethylene oxide (liquid, 1.6 ml) is added and the reaction mixture is stirred for an hour at 0° C. and then an additional hour at ambient temperature. Acetic acid (2 ml) and water (30 ml) are added to quench the reaction. The THF is evaporated in vacuo and the aqueous mixture is extracted with ether (2×30 ml). The extracts are combined, washed with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution, brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to 5.42 g of crystalline material. Recrystallization from n-butyl chloride (13 ml) gives 3.46 g (69%) of 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-pivalamidoanisole, m.p. 118°-119.5° C.
Workup
- customat ambient temperature
- customto quench
- customthe reaction
- customThe THF is evaporated in vacuo
- extractionthe aqueous mixture is extracted with ether (2×30 ml)
- washwashed with 5% sodium bicarbonate solution, brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to 5.42 g of crystalline material
- customRecrystallization from n-butyl chloride (13 ml)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5dd1f8aa5149401a90f906e6d21522dd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_09
- Patent number
- US04287201
Reaction notes
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