Hydrochloric Acid → (5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)methanol

HRID 1577278Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1577278 reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.[CH:6]1[N:7]=[CH:8][N:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][C:10]=12.[CH2:15]=[O:16].Cl>CCCCCC.CCOCC>[OH:16][CH2:15][C:8]1[N:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][C:10]2=[CH:6][N:7]=1

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 712Formaldehyde2×HCID 141931035H,6H,7H,8H-imidazo(1,5-a)pyridineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 12923422(5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)methanol

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolventHCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Procedure

A solution of 1.58 molar n-butyl lithium in n-hexane (49 ml.) was added over 0.5 hour to a stirred solution of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridine (8.9 g.) in dry ether at -60° under nitrogen. After 3 hours, gaseous formaldehyde generated by the thermal condensation of paraformaldehyde (6.9 g.) was passed into the red solution. The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature overnight, acidified with hydrochloric acid and extracted with chloroform. The aqueous layer was basified with an excess of saturated sodium carbonate solution and extracted with chloroform. Concentration and recrystallization of the residue from ethanol-ethyl acetate-petroleum ether afforded 3-hydroxymethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridine (7.7 g.) m.p. 188°-199°.

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with chloroform
  2. extractionextracted with chloroform
  3. concentrationConcentration and recrystallization of the residue from ethanol-ethyl acetate-petroleum ether

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-31bd6a8a8dc64920b31413e29878c7c5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_09
Patent number
US04287198

Reaction notes

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