Formaldehyde formic acid → N-methyl-N-(3-phenylpropyl)-4-phenylbutylamine

HRID 1577896Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1577896 reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][NH:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[CH:21](O)=O.C=O>>[CH3:21][N:10]([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1)[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C:1]1[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1

Participants

3

Procedure

Phenylbutyric acid chloride and 3-phenylpropylamine were reacted to form the amide which next was reduced with diborane to give N-(3-phenylpropyl)-4-phenylbutylamine. The amine was methylated with formic acid/formaldehyde to form the starting material, N-methyl-N-(3-phenylpropyl)-4-phenylbutylamine. 5.3 Grams of N-methyl-N-(3-phenylpropyl)phenylbutylamine was dissolved in 150 ml. of diethyl ether in a 300 ml. round bottom flask. Methyl bromide gas was bubbled through the mixture until it was saturated The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. The solid material which had formed was collected by filtration and crystallized from 100 ml. methyl ethyl ketone and ethyl acetate to yield 5.08 g. of N,N-dimethyl-N-phenylpropyl-phenylbutylammonium bromide. M.P. 81°-83° C.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5d03b6c068674873babce2713f16124b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_09
Patent number
US04289787

Reaction notes

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