Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | Indole | HCID 798 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(Piperid-4-yl)-1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one-1,1-dioxide hydrochloride | HCID 70545425 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Product | HCID 53932913 | HCID 53932913 | — |
Reaction Steps
Formaldehyde (0.4 cm3, 40% aqu.soln.) was added to a mixture of indole (0.6 g, 0.005 mol), 2-(piperid-4-yl)-1,2-benzisothiazoline-3-one-1,1-dioxide, hydrochloride (1.5 g, 0.005 mol) and methanol (10 cm3). The mixture was warmed sufficiently to give a clear solution and then allowed to stand without further heating for 2 hours. The clear solution was then evaporated, and the residual water removed by successive evaporation of the residue with ethanol to give a gum. The gum was dissolved in methanol and allowed to stand in ice whereupon the crystalline title compound separated (1.7 g, 79%) as the hydrochloride. Recrystallisation twice from aqueous methanol (80% methanol) gave 1.3 g of the title compound as the hydrochloride hemihydrate, m.p. 214°-215° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04291042 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-8b600960653a468d99739a7be9f6d4bc |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_09 |
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