反应详情

A mixture of 9.8 g. (0.040 moles) of 3-[N,N-diphenylamino]-1-chloropropane, 5.7 g. (0.030 moles) of alpha-phenyl-4-piperidine methanol (preparation described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,029,244 to Lyle, Jr. et al, issued Apr. 10, 1962), 4.2 g. (0.040 moles) of sodium carbonate and 0.5 g. of sodium iodide in 90 ml. of toluene is refluxed for about 18 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled, washed with water, and then shaken with dilute hydrochloric acid. The viscous third layer which falls to the bottom is isolated and shaken with ether and dilute caustic. The resulting ether layer is then washed with water, dried, and passed into a column of silica gel. The product is eluted with ethyl acetate and the product fractions are combined, evaporated, and triturated with isopropyl ether. The resulting crystals are isolated by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to give 2.0 g of 1-[3-(diphenylamino)propyl]-alpha-penyl-4-piperidine methanol, mp. 129.0°-130.5° C. 1-[3-(Diphenylamino)propyl]-alpha-phenyl-4-piperidine methanol shows approximately no inhibition of 3H-haloperidol binding at 10 n moles concentration and approximately 18% inhibition of hu 3H-haloperidol binding at 100 n moles concentration in the 3H-Haloperidol Receptor Binding Assay.

1. additionA mixture of 9.8 g
2. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled
3. washwashed with water
4. custombottom is isolated
5. additiondilute caustic
6. washThe resulting ether layer is then washed with water
7. customdried
8. washThe product is eluted with ethyl acetate
9. customevaporated
10. customtriturated with isopropyl ether
11. customThe resulting crystals are isolated by filtration
12. customrecrystallized from ethanol